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Record W1490402259

EN 50 AÑOS COMENZARÁ A RESTAURARSE LA CAPA DE OZONO

2001· article· es· W1490402259 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Laura Romero, Mario J. Molina

Bibliographic record

VenueGaceta UNAM (2000-2009) · 2001
Typearticle
Languagees
FieldComputer Science
TopicChemical and Environmental Engineering Research
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPhilosophyArt
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

EN EL MARCO DE LOS 60 ANOS DEL INSTITUTO DE QUIMICA, EL PREMIO NOBEL DE QUIMICA, MARIO MOLINA DICTO LA CONFERENCIA APLICACIONES DE LA CINETICA QUIMICA A LOS PROBLEMAS ATMOSFERICOS, EN EL HOMENAJE AL DOCTOR ALBERTO SANDOVAL LAND ZURI, COFUNDADOR DE LA HOY ACADEMIA MEXICANA DE CIENCIAS. AHI AFIRMO QUE EN LA ACTUALIDAD SE HA DETENIDO EN GRAN PROPORCION LA EMISION DE LOS CLOROFLUOROCARBONOS (CFC'S) QUE PRODUJERON AGUJEROS EN LA CAPA DE OZONO. AHORA SE EMITEN GASES DE REFRIGERACION Y AEROSOLES PERO CON COMPUESTOS QUE NO DANAN LA ESTRATOSFERA. SIN EMBARGO, ESA CAPA QUE PROTEGE DE LOS RAYOS ULTRAVIOLETA DEL SOL COMENZAR  A REGENERARSE A MEDIADOS DE ESTE SIGLO. ESE FENOMENO DE LENTA RECUPERACION DE LA CAPA SE DEBE A QUE DICHOS COMPUESTOS DANINOS (QUE EN CUESTION DE SEIS SEMANAS PUEDEN DESAPARECER 99 POR CIENTO DEL OZONO) PERMANECEN EN LA ATMOSFERA MUCHAS DECADAS. INDICO QUE A PARTIR DEL DESCUBRIMIENTO CIENTIFICO DE LA DESTRUCCION DE LA CAPA DE OZONO SE FIRMO EL PROTOCOLO DE MONTREAL, DONDE SE ESTIPULO QUE LA EMISION DE LOS CFC'S A LA ATMOSFERA DEBIA DETENERSE. TAMBIEN SE REFIRIO AL PROBLEMA DEL CALENTAMIENTO GLOBAL, EL CUAL ES PREOCUPANTE SOBRE TODO SI SE HACEN PROYECCIONES PARA FINALES DE ESTE SIGLO. DE SUBIR CINCO GRADOS LA TEMPERATURA LAS CONSECUENCIAS SERIAN GRAVES, COMO EL AUMENTO DEL NIVEL DE LOS OCEANOS. PERO SI ESTE TIPO DE PROYECCIONES TAMBIEN SE REALIZA EN CUANTO A LA CALIDAD DEL AIRE, EL PANORAMA ES AUN PEOR. AL RESPECTO, EXISTE TODAVIA MUCHA INCERTIDUMBRE, POR LO QUE ES NECESARIO HACER M S INVESTIGACIONES Y MEDICION. SERIA ALARMANTE QUE NI EN ALGUNOS LUGARES DEL OCEANO PACIFICO EL AIRE ESTUVIERA LIMPIO, APUNTO.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.023
Threshold uncertainty score0.045

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0020.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0130.004

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.242
Teacher spread0.231 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2001
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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