MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort

How Do Labor Market Networks Work?

2015· other· en· W1495791997 on OpenAlexaff
Brian Rubineau, Roberto M. Fernandez

Bibliographic record

VenueEmerging Trends in the Social and Behavioral Sciences · 2015
Typeother
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicSocial Capital and Networks
Canadian institutionsMcGill University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsScrutinyMatching (statistics)Triad (sociology)Perspective (graphical)CertaintyWork (physics)Process (computing)MicroeconomicsEconomicsComputer scienceSociologyPolitical scienceEngineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract The informal seeking and sharing of job opportunity information via contacts are the dominant mechanisms for both the supply and demand sides of the labor market. Despite many decades of scholarly scrutiny, we have established little certainty about the mechanisms through which labor market networks operate. Much of this uncertainty results from single‐perspective investigations of a fundamentally triadic process. Network‐mediated job search is not merely a version of the classic two‐way matching problem with some additional network factors but is rather a three‐way matching problem with three distinct agentic decision makers: the job seeker, the job screener, and the social contact acting as a connector. This essay summarizes what is currently known about the operation and consequences of labor market networks, their mechanisms, and their contextual dependencies. We show how the perspective of a triad of actors presents new opportunities for resolving current contradictory empirical findings and areas of ongoing debate. Progress on this topic requires both careful causal research isolating mechanisms affecting a particular actor and integrative research on how these mechanisms interact among the triad of actors.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.018
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.022
Threshold uncertainty score0.074

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.018
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0020.003
Science and technology studies0.0020.005
Scholarly communication0.0080.012
Open science0.0010.003
Research integrity0.0020.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0220.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.079
GPT teacher head0.385
Teacher spread0.306 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations14
Published2015
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueEmerging Trends in the Social and Behavioral SciencesSame topicSocial Capital and NetworksFrench-language works237,207