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A specialized tube to make enrichment of specific cell subsets faster and easier (124.3)

2012· article· en· W1503366801 on OpenAlexaff
Maureen Fairhurst, Jodie Fadum, Steve Woodside, Karina L. McQueen, Terry E. Thomas, Carrie Peters

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Journal of Immunology · 2012
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCAR-T cell therapy research
Canadian institutionsStemcell Technologies
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCentrifugationDifferential centrifugationPeripheral blood mononuclear cellCD19PipetteCellChromatographyChemistryMolecular biologyBiologyIn vitroBiochemistry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Many experimental protocols require the enrichment of specific cell subsets from peripheral blood. RosetteSep™ cell enrichment and standard mononuclear cell (MNC) preparation both involve density gradient centrifugation, which entails slowly layering the sample over the density gradient medium to avoid mixing, and carefully pipetting to remove the enriched cells after centrifugation. Centrifugation must be performed with the brake off to avoid disturbing the enriched cell layer, further lengthening the process. SepMate™, a centrifugation tube with a specialized insert, was developed to allow rapid layering of the sample onto the density gradient medium, and pouring off of the enriched cells after centrifugation, thus simplifying the entire process. When using SepMate™, the cocktail incubation time and centrifugation time could each be shortened to 10 min, making RosetteSep™ cell enrichment even faster. RosetteSep™ enrichments of mononuclear cell subsets using the SepMate™ tubes and protocol gave equivalent purity and recovery of desired cells compared to using the standard RosetteSep™ protocol, and desired cells could be enriched from whole blood in <30 min. Purities of specific cell types were: CD3 T Cells 96 ± 1 (n=5), CD4 T Cells 94 ± 5 (n=3), CD8 T Cells 85 ± 11 (n=4), B Cells 92 ± 6 (n=3), NK Cells 85 ± 5 (n=5), monocytes 68 ± 8 (n = 4). The protocol is easily scalable to process multiple samples simultaneously, and the SepMate™ tube can also be used to prepare MNCs.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.038
Threshold uncertainty score0.126

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.002
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0020.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0380.040

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.032
GPT teacher head0.302
Teacher spread0.270 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2012
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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