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Assessment of Memory in the Clinic: How Useful is Cued Recall? (P3.204)

2014· article· en· W1509429661 on OpenAlexaffabout
Christian Bocti, Catherine Liu, Hélène Imbeault, Nancy Leblanc, Francis Langlois

Bibliographic record

VenueNeurology · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicCognitive Functions and Memory
Canadian institutionsHôpital Charles-Le MoyneHealth and Social Services Centre University Institute of Geriatrics of SherbrookeUniversité de Sherbrooke
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCued recallRecallCued speechPsychologyCognitive psychologyMedicineAudiologyNeuroscienceFree recall

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

OBJECTIVE: To compare the performance of the 5-word recall subtest of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) to the Free and Cued Selective Reminding Task (FCSRT), an established neuropsychological measure of episodic memory. BACKGROUND: Much emphasis has been put on the value of the «amnestic syndrome of temporal medial type», with cueing efficiency the theoretical hallmark of this syndrome. The accessbility of specific tests such as FCRST is limited for most clinicians. The added benefit of the FCSRT cued recall score has not been compared to shorter, easily applied bedside memory tests. DESIGN/METHODS:This a retrospective cohort study based in a tertiary-care Memory Clinic, with inclusion of consecutive patients with complete standardized neuropsychological assessment. The 5-word free/cued recall subscores of the MoCA were extracted and correlated to the FCSRT free/cued recall scores. These scores were compared to assess their added benefit to the discrimination between 3 diagnostic groups. RESULTS: 96 consecutive subjects were included: 12 SCI (Subjective Cognitive Impairment), 37 MCI (Mild Cognitive Impairment) and 47 with dementia (including 40 with Alzheimer’s). The subscore of the MoCA free recall correlated strongly with the FCSRT delayed free recall (r= 0,592). Adding the cued recall or the multiple choice score to the 5-word test did not add significantly to the strength of the correlations with the FCSRT (free recall, cued recall or cueing efficacy). Various subscores (free/cued) of the FCRST did not discriminate better than the total free recall between the 3 diagnostic groups. CONCLUSIONS: A simple 5-word recall without cueing appears to correlate strongly to a formal 16-word neuropsychological test. Despite theoretical advantages of the cueing efficacy as an important factor to consider in memory assessment, we found that free recall remains the single most useful test. Study Supported by:

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.005
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.015

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.005
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0010.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.050
GPT teacher head0.356
Teacher spread0.306 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2014
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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