Nonresonant two-photon mass analyzed threshold ionization and zero kinetic energy photoelectron investigation of the X 2B1 ground state of CH2CO+ and CD2CO+
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Rotationally resolved nonresonant two-photon mass analyzed threshold ionization (MATI) and zero kinetic energy (ZEKE) photoelectron spectra of CH2CO+ and CD2CO+ are reported. The spectra are dominated by the origin band and totally symmetric a1 vibrations, ν4 (C=C symmetric stretch) and ν2 (C=O asymmetric stretch) for CH2CO+, and ν1 (C=O asymmetric stretch), ν3 (C=C symmetric stretch), and ν4 (CD2 scissor) for CD2CO+. In addition, several weaker bands are observed in the MATI spectra: ν3 (CH2 scissor) in CH2CO+; b1 vibrations ν5 and ν6 (C=C=O linear bend and CH2 wag) in both isotopomers; b2 vibration ν8 (CD2 rock) for CD2CO+; b2 vibration ν9 (C=C=O linear bend) for CH2CO+; as well as overtones and combination bands. Rotational structure of the origin band is dominated by three very strong ΔKa=±1 bands with 2 orders of magnitude weaker ΔKa=+3 bands. A similar ΔKa=±1 three-band pattern is observed for the a1 vibrational modes. For the b1 modes a single-band pattern resulting from the ΔKa=0 selection rule is present. Fundamental wave numbers for six vibrational modes of CH2CO+ and seven modes of CD2CO+ are determined. Rotational analysis of the partially resolved ZEKE spectra yields the ionization potentials (77539.4±2.0 cm−1 for CH2CO and 77534.3±2.0 cm−1 for CD2CO) and rotational constants for the ground states of both ketene cations.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.003 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".