Bibliographic record
Abstract
TaxonomyVernonia noveboracensis is a gorgeous, purple-blooming wetland species native to the Eastern United States.The official taxonomic name is Vernonia noveboracensis (L.) Michx., the "L." representing Linnaeus as the naming authority.Furthermore, the genus "Vernonia" is derived from the name William Vernon, and 17 th Century English Botanist.The specific epithet "noveboracensis" translates to "of New York", presumably where the first collections of this species were made.The common name is thus, New York Ironweed.Numerous synonyms exist for this species, including: Serratula noveboracensis (Linnaeus), Vernonia harperi (Gleason), Vernonia noveboracensis var.tomentosa (Britton).New York Ironweed is a member of the Asteraceae family, easily identifiable to, when observing the blooms, or numerous blooms, characteristic of the Asters. Geographic Distribution & Native HabitatThe geographic distribution of New York Ironweed is quite extensive.Nearly every state of the Eastern United States is home to this species.Populations extend north to Ontario, Canada and south to Alabama, with an isolated population occurring in New Mexico.However, this species is native to low, wetland areas and more commonly occurs along the coast.Native to the 48 th North latitude, Vernonia noveboracensis, thrives in full sun and moist, slightly acidic soils but will tolerate a wide range of conditions.New York Ironweed easily naturalizes in suitable habitats but does not exhibit invasive tendencies.Small seed-sets and an absence of vegetative propagation limit the spread of this wetland loving species occurring in pastures, meadowlands, low woodlands, along roadsides and stream/riverbanks. Taxonomic DescriptionVernonia noveboracensis is a tall, herbaceous perennial.Root systems are shallow, generally not extending more than 6 inches deep.Yet, coarse and clumpforming with a spread of approximately two feet, New York Ironweed typically grows from 3 to 8 feet in height.Stems are tough and sturdy, oft described as "iron-like", indicative of the common name.Stems are a purplish color in juvenility, providing a stark contrast to the dark-green lanceolate leaves.Leaves are alternate with serrate margins and approximately 6-8 inches long.Deep purple blooms arise in late summer as loosely-branched terminal clusters, in corymb or panicle arrays.Each flower consists of 30-50 tubular-shaped florets which are all disk flowers.Florets range in color from a deep lavender to violet, even turning a reddish-purple as the blooming season progresses from August through October.Flowers are strong butterfly and bee attractants, which accounts for common wildflower and butterfly garden plantings.Once seeds set, New York Ironweed, then also serves as a bird attractant.Native Americans used ironweed root tea as a cure for stomach related maladies and it is also reportedly used as a remedy
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".