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Record W1525880697

Le traitement du syndrome de sevrage de l’alcool

2007· article· fr· W1525880697 on OpenAlexaff
Catherine Paré, Julie Fortier

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldMedicine
TopicAlcoholism and Thiamine Deficiency
Canadian institutionsCentre hospitalier universitaire de Québec
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineGynecology
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Resume Objectif : Presenter le syndrome de sevrage de l’alcool, la gravite des symptomes et connaitre les differents traitements pharmacologiques. Sources des donnees : Une revue de la litterature de 1994 a 2006 a ete effectuee par la consultation de references primaires a partir de PubMed avec les mots cles suivants : sevrage de l’alcool, echelle de gravite, traitement pharmacologique, prevention, traitement adjuvant, benzodiazepines, anticonvulsivants, thiamine. Des references secondaires et tertiaires ont egalement ete consultees afin de completer la recherche. Analyses des donnees : Les traitements pharmacologiques comprennent : la thiamine, les benzodiazepines, les anticonvulsivants et les traitements adjuvants (les barbituriques, les agonistes alpha-2 centraux, les neuroleptiques et les beta-bloquants). Ces traitements peuvent etre administres selon un horaire fixe ou selon les symptomes. Des traitements pour prevenir les episodes recurrents de sevrage de l’alcool sont egalement disponibles. Quelques etudes portent sur de nouvelles options therapeutiques, tels le topiramate et le baclofene. Conclusion : Une bonne connaissance des agents pharmacologiques pouvant etre utilises dans la prevention et le traitement du syndrome de sevrage de l’alcool permet de diminuer la gravite des symptomes et d’eviter les recurrences. Les choix de traitement doivent se faire selon les caracteristiques des patients, des symptomes et des medicaments disponibles. Abstract Objective: To discuss the alcohol withdrawal syndrome, the severity of symptoms and to know the different pharmacological treatments. Data source: A literature review for the period of 1994 to 2006 was done by consulting primary references obtained through PubMed, using the following key words: alcohol withdrawal, severity scale, pharmacological treatment, prevention, adjuvant treatment, benzodiazepines, anticonvulsants, thiamine. Secondary and tertiary references were also used to complete the literature review. Data analysis: Different pharmacological options include: thiamine, benzodiazepines, anticonvulsants and various adjuvant treatments (barbiturates, central alpha-2 agonists, neuroleptics and beta-blockers). These drugs can be administered on a fixed dosage regimen or according to symptoms. Treatment to prevent recurrent episodes of alcohol withdrawal is also available. A few studies have described new therapeutic options such as topiramate and baclofen. Conclusion: Prevention of withdrawal and the severity of symptoms associated with alcohol withdrawal syndrome can be diminished by detailed knowledge of available pharmacological agents. Patient characteristics, symptoms and available drugs must guide the choice of treatment. Key Words: alcohol withdrawal, severity scale, treatment, prevention, benzodiazepine, anticonvulsant, thiamine.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.786
Threshold uncertainty score0.998

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.268
Teacher spread0.255 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2007
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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