Paul Doumer : aux origines d'un grand projet, le chemin de fer transindochinois
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Le transindochinois, premier et unique réseau du chemin de fer en ex-Indochine française, est indissociable de son initiateur, Paul Doumer, gouverneur de l’Indochine de 1897 à 1902. Lancé dès son arrivée en Indochine, ce projet est mis en avant par Paul Doumer qui ambitionne de rendre cette colonie à la fois rentable et stratégique. Le transindochinois dont une ligne de pénétration en Chine, faisait ainsi partie des travaux publics nécessaires, voire prioritaires à mettre en place. C’est Paul Doumer qui a donné les assises financières durables et fixé les tracés définitifs du réseau. Cette expérience coloniale marquait indiscutablement sa carrière politique, celle d’un homme d’État hors norme, devenu en 1931 Président français.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.006 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.005 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".