Connaissance de la morphologie dérivationnelle chez les francophones et non-francophones de 6 à 8 ans
Bibliographic record
Abstract
This study focuses on the awareness of derivational morphology by first- and second-grade Francophone and Allophone students. Three tests of morphological awareness which targeted four aspects of this competency (receptive, relational, syntactic, and distributional) were administered to 41 children of the same school, half of whom spoke French at home and half of whom spoke another language. Results compiled for the three tests showed that the two groups differed significantly. With respect to the various test subcomponents, scores for Non-francophones tended to be generally lower than those for Francophones. Of note, however, is the fact that although differences for the receptive and distributional aspects were significant, such was not the case for the relational and syntactic aspects. It was thus concluded that by first grade the morphological awareness skills of all children, including Non-francophones with limited exposure to French, were sufficiently developed to serve as a resource for the teaching of vocabulary.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.003 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.004 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".