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Record W1546928571

Changing the Picture: Youth, Gender and HIV / AIDS Prevention Campaigns in South Africa

2001· article· en· W1546928571 on OpenAlex
Claudia Mitchell, Ann Smith

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian women's studies · 2001
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicSouth African History and Culture
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsNewspaperContext (archaeology)Gender studiesPsychologySociologyMedia studiesHistory
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The award-winning documentary Unwanted Images (director Monica Mak 2000) which contains drawings of gender-based violence as seen through the eyes of school children in South Africa often shocks adult viewers (both in South Africa and elsewhere) and evokes many questions including one of amazement – “Did children really draw these pictures?” The viewers are not so much contesting the authenticity of authorship as incredulity that it is within the imaginative experience of children to produce such images. Even the drawings themselves seem to be raising this question as we see in Figure 1.1 where the image is a child covering her eyes. The drawings however merely reinforce the alarming statistics revealed in the recent Human Rights Watch Report “Scared at School” released in March 2001. This report which drew on extensive interviews with teachers school officials and an analysis of newspaper and others news reports revealed that girls and young women in South African schools are prime targets for sexual violence in the context of date rape male teachers as predators gang rape and so on (note 1). These images in drawing attention to the prominence of sex-based violence in the lives of ordinary school children in South Africa point to the moral imperative of addressing the inescapable connection between such violence and the high incidence of HIV and AIDS amongst girls and women. Given that these are the images that many children are seeing experiencing and drawing we need to explore what can be done to make use of this knowledge that they are growing up with --- as part of new AIDS awareness campaigns. (excerpt)

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Direct model labels (unvalidated)

Per-model category and study-design labels from the labeling rounds. They are machine output, unvalidated, and the disagreement between models ships as data. No study design here is MEDLINE-validated yet.

Model armCategoriesStudy designConfidence
gemmano category
Domain: not available · Genre: Empirical
About the Canadian research system: no · About a Canadian topic: no
Qualitativelow
gptno category
Domain: not available · Genre: Empirical
About the Canadian research system: no · About a Canadian topic: no
Qualitativelow
models agreeAgreement compares identical category sets and study designs across arms.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.009
Threshold uncertainty score0.938

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.045
GPT teacher head0.258
Teacher spread0.214 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it