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Record W1550207819

The Psychopath Test: A Journey through the Madness Industry

2011· article· en· W1550207819 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueMankind Quarterly · 2011
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicParanormal Experiences and Beliefs
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsTheme (computing)Test (biology)PsychoanalysisMental illnessPsychologyPsychopathySociologyMedia studiesPsychiatryMental healthPersonalityComputer science
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The Psychopath Test: A Journey Through the Madness Industry Jon Ronson Riverhead Books, 2011 This book deals with the contentious topic of mental illness, with an emphasis in psychopathy. The book is light on hard science, but journalist Jon Ronson writes an illuminating and highly readable book, covering controversies surrounding the diagnosis and treatment of mental illness. The interviews in the book are very animated; interviewees include incarcerated violent psychopaths who do not believe that they are psychopaths, and Scientologists who eschew psychiatry and side with the psychopaths. One is never certain where Ronson's journey through the madness industry will next lead. A general theme permeating the book is that appearances are deceptive. Ronson opens with a story about a thin but apparently expensively produced book with elliptically written text, copies of which were mailed to a selected number of academics of diverse disciplines. Most of the recipients took it upon themselves to unlock the mysterious text, find out who its author was and the purpose of the book. However, following an investigation that stretched from Sweden to the U.S., Ronson concluded that perhaps the book had been created and distributed for no reason other that for vanity's sake, with the crackpot author merely wanting to observe the ensuing ripple-effect on economic activity, intellectual examination and fanciful speculation, as a stone is cast into still water. Such is the social impact of madness; its effects extend well beyond the patient. An additional, unintended message from this episode has to do with academics being duped into investing a lot of time and effort in something that has neither intrinsic value nor meaning. This is an all-toocommon motivation of much academic research - an overfascination with minutia while disregarding the practical. While psychologists have claimed advancements in the diagnosis and treatment of mental illness, Ronson points out clear failures in both. Noting that Scientologists widely claim that modern psychology has failed in its attempt to treat mental illness, Ronson points to a few victories by Scientologists in outing quacks disguised as psychologists. But then he tells how Scientologists sided with an incarcerated psychopath who claimed that he had feigned mental illness in order to avoid a prison sentence for serious assault, and now claimed that he was being held in an asylum against his will. As one reads further Ronson discusses the conflict between Scientology and established medicine, and uncomfortable facts concerning Scientologists The book takes a similar approach with psychiatric treatment. Ronson describes the experimental treatment program developed by Elliott Barker during the late 1960s and early 1970s at the Oak Ridge Division of the Penetanguishene Mental Health Centre in Ontario, Canada, a maximum security psychiatric facility. The program was a blend of prevailing touchy-feely, self-expression, group therapy run by the inmates themselves, abundant usage of hallucinogenic drugs and coercive rehabilitation techniques used by the Chinese Communist regime (Weisman, 1995). When violent, mentally ill inmates were apparently cured and released, the Oak Ridge program was hailed by the members of the medical community concerned with criminality as impressive and most fruitful. The reality was, however, that the rate of recidivism of those released from the program was 80 percent; well above the average rate of recidivism of 60 percent amongst released patients. The Oak Ridge patients were made worse! Indeed, one psychopathic patient from the program confessed to being better able to manipulate others and better conceal his more outrageous feelings. The thinking at the time was that such NewAge, nonevidence based treatments could be applied to all types of mental illness, including psychopathy. …

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.537
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.060
GPT teacher head0.328
Teacher spread0.268 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it