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Characterizing the role of Blimp-1 in regulating encephalitogenic T cells in CNS autoimmunity (IRC8P.483)

2014· article· en· W1564607632 on OpenAlexaff
Patrick Kwadwo Nuro-Gyina, Yue Liu, Wei Pei, Michelle Larson, Amy E. Lovett‐Racke, Michael K. Racke, Yuhong Yang

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Journal of Immunology · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCytokine Signaling Pathways and Interactions
Canadian institutionsInstitute of Infection and Immunity
Fundersnot available
KeywordsExperimental autoimmune encephalomyelitisBiologyCell biologyIL-2 receptorMyelin basic proteinMyelinT cellAutoimmunityMyelin oligodendrocyte glycoproteinInterleukin-7 receptorInterleukin 21ZAP70ImmunologyImmune systemCentral nervous systemNeuroscience

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Effector and recall responses of T cells play an important role in the pathogenesis of Multiple Sclerosis and EAE. B lymphocyte induced maturation protein-1 (Blimp-1) is a transcription factor that plays important roles in regulating immunity. However, its role in regulating encephalitogenic T cells in EAE has not been characterized. Using YFP/Blimp-1 reporter mice, we analyzed Blimp-1 expression in myelin-specific CD4 T cells in vitro and in vivo. Blimp-1 expression correlates with the encephalitogenicity of myelin-specific CD4 T cells, which is highly expressed in encephalitogenic Th1 and Th17 cells, but not in non-encephalitogenic Th17 cells. Moreover, Blimp-1 is highly expressed in myelin-specific CD4 T cells in the draining lymph nodes, spleen and CNS during EAE development, specifically in activated CD44+IL7Rα+CD4 T cells. As IL-23 significantly enhances the encephalitogenicity of myelin-specific CD4 T cells, we determined if IL-23 upregulates Blimp-1 expression. Our data showed that exogenous IL-23 significantly enhances Blimp-1 expression in myelin-specific CD4 T cells and Blimp-1 is highly expressed in IFNγ+, IL-17+ and IFNγ+ and IL-17 double positive cells in draining LN cells, splenocytes and CNS infiltrating cells. In addition, we determined the role of Blimp-1 in regulating T cell migration and EAE development. Together, our findings suggest that Blimp-1 might play an important role in regulating autoreactive T cells and the development of CNS autoimmunity.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.295
Threshold uncertainty score0.352

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.015
GPT teacher head0.256
Teacher spread0.241 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2014
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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