Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Edited by Perry, Arie and Brat, Daniel J. . Practical Surgical Neuropathology: A Diagnostic Approach . Churchill Livingstone Elsevier , Philadelphia, PA , 2010 . 656 Pages. Price £183.35 ( hardback) (http://www.amazon.co.uk ). ISBN 10 : 0-443-06982-4 ; ISBN 13 : 978-0-443-06982-6 I will be honest. I had not expected to like this book. At approximately 570 pages of text, it sits between small books such as Escourolle and Poirier1, Adams and Graham's2 and of course the WHO Tumour Classification3, and reference texts such as Ellison and Love4, and Greenfield5. Neuropathology is a small discipline with a reasonable number of well-written specialist texts, and sections in books with wider remit. I was not sure that there was a need for an ‘in-betweener’. I was quickly proved wrong. This book is different because of its ‘pattern-based’ approach. The opening chapter is key in attempting to teach the reader, rather than requiring the reader to read and understand. For me, this leads to a deeper level of learning, and therefore I think the book is particularly valuable for neuropathologists in training and histopathologists who are interested in neuropathology. The editors have a self-professed commitment to education and are internationally renowned neuropathologists, and the generosity of knowledge in this book is clear. There are 28 contributors, from the USA, Canada, France, Germany and Portugal. The entire book is very well illustrated, with large good-quality colour images of macroscopic findings, histology, immunohistochemistry and radiology. Images are also included of important molecular tests, for example, dual-colour fluorescence in situ hybridization, and there are a few electron microscopy images. Coloured headers and footers relating to chapter identity are a nice touch. There are several useful tables, again with colour coding that makes interaction with the book very easy. The index, at nearly 50 pages long, is as comprehensive as the book itself. It is printed on good-quality paper, and hard bound. As part of the expert consult series, the book comes with access through registration at http://www.expertconsult.com to a wealth of images, which may be downloaded and imported into PowerPoint presentations. After the opening ‘pattern’ chapter there is a good description of normal (primarily adult) brain histology, followed by equally useful descriptions of common surgical artefacts and pragmatic intraoperative basics. A fourth chapter explains common and advanced neuroradiological techniques, with well-illustrated examples, and a whole-page table of relevant patterns. Approximately half of the book is dedicated to tumour pathology. There are 13 tumour chapters, including one each on peripheral nerve sheath tumours, lymphomas and histiocytic tumours, germ cell tumours, melanocytic neoplasms and pituitary pathology. Following this, there are good chapters on iatrogenic disease, familial tumour syndromes, then inflammatory conditions, white matter disease, epilepsy, vascular disorders and the biopsy in neurodegenerative disorders. If I am to find criticisms, they are minor. With such a useable, practical book, I would have preferred a soft cover to keep the relevant page propped open on my desk. There is no nerve, muscle, bone or ophthalmic section. With the surgical nature of this book, these absences are excusable and understandable, but I cannot help feeling the authors would have benefitted their readers by including their take on broader neuropathological specimens. The preface refers to neuropathology songs used by one of the editors – I have yet to sample these, but will do so quietly, in my office, with the door shut.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it