Le déploiement d’innovations inter-filiales au sein d’une multinationale1
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Les filiales d’une multinationale doivent concilier adaptation locale et intégration globale. Pour analyser cela, nous proposons la notion de déploiement d’innovations inter-filiales que nous définissons comme l’enchaînement des commercialisations d’une innovation par des filiales situées dans des contextes locaux différenciés, et nécessitant ainsi à chaque fois son adaptation. A partir d’une analyse longitudinale de cinq déploiements d’innovations dans une multinationale, nous mettons en évidence quatre facteurs critiques que nous relions à des dispositifs de construction et de partage de connaissances. Nous discutons ainsi le modèle théorique de transfert de connaissances de Tallmann et Chacar (2011) et en précisons les conditions de mise en oeuvre.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.005 | 0.017 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.002 | 0.003 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.004 | 0.006 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.008 | 0.007 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.005 |
| Research integrity | 0.002 | 0.002 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.009 | 0.001 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".