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Record W1578503470 · doi:10.5539/cis.v8n3p51

Modified USB Security Token for User Authentication

2015· article· en· W1578503470 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Walaa Alomari, Hesham Abusaimeh

Bibliographic record

VenueComputer and Information Science · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicUser Authentication and Security Systems
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer scienceSecurity tokenAuthentication (law)PasswordComputer networkComputer securityEncryptionCryptographic protocolOne-time passwordProtocol (science)Cryptography

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

- Computer security has been a significant importance in today’s world. Many researches have been done in order to improve the security services with encryption and decryption of sensitive. In addition, Security protocols have been developed to protect accessing the data from the authorized users. One of these protocols is the One-Time Password (OTP) authentication in the USB security tokens. A well-known USB security Token is the Yubikey security tokens. However this token has protocol overhead and time consuming in addition to the speed and memory capacity limitations. In this paper, we have proposed a modification to the Yubikey security protocols in order to enhance the overhead, speed and size limitations in the user authentication process, in addition to increase the security factors that depend on a random number generated from the server and sent to the user via e-mail and SMS to his mobile. Experimental results have been conducted using C# programming language for the user and the server side. All the results show the efficiency improvement of our proposed protocol over the Yubikey security token in the terms of authentication factors, speed and memory size.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.010
Threshold uncertainty score0.032

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.004
Open science0.0020.002
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0100.007

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.033
GPT teacher head0.274
Teacher spread0.241 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations4
Published2015
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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