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Record W1581474364 · doi:10.7202/010520ar

Dilemmes de l’individualisme : un contexte sociétaire de l’usage de drogues

2005· article· fr· W1581474364 on OpenAlexaffvenue
Benoît van Caloen

Bibliographic record

VenueDrogues santé et société · 2005
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicEducation, sociology, and vocational training
Canadian institutionsUniversité de Sherbrooke
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPolitical scienceSociologyPhilosophy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Cet article propose une réflexion sur le contexte de société – après postmoderne –, ses valeurs fondatrices, telles que l’individualisme et l’exigence de productivité, et les rôles multiples que la personne est appelée à y jouer (Taylor, C., 2002 ; Castel, R., 1995b,c). L’usage de drogues s’inscrit directement dans l’insertion sociale de l’individu, en soutien aux exigences lourdes de la société ou au contraire en retrait, jusqu’à la déstructuration (Ehrenberg, A., Mignon, P. 1992). Le retrait à plus long terme représentant un danger potentiel pour le bon fonctionnement de la société, la sanction sous forme de marginalisation et d’exclusion sociale est importante (Becker, H., 1985 ; Goffman, E., 1975). Alors que la sortie de la toxicomanie devient de plus en plus un fait établi, c’est-à-dire que la plupart des toxicomanes recouvrent une position plus productive dans la société (Castel, R., 1998a), qui plus est dans une proportion importante sans aide professionnelle (Coppel, A., In Padieu R. e.a., 1997 ; Mercier, In Commission sénatoriale Nolin, 2001), force est d’admettre que la personne toxicomane est un acteur agissant sur sa trajectoire (Crozier, M., Friedberg, E., 1977). Ce constat a des implications fondamentales sur la position autant du client en intervention que de l’intervenant. Quelques enjeux fondamentaux pour la prévention et le traitement sont présentés.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.008
Threshold uncertainty score0.028

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0080.023
Scholarly communication0.0070.007
Open science0.0010.007
Research integrity0.0020.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.135
GPT teacher head0.474
Teacher spread0.339 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations7
Published2005
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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