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Record W1620059389 · doi:10.1029/2002wr001801

Transport behavior in three‐dimensional fracture intersections

2003· article· en· W1620059389 on OpenAlexafffund
Youngjin Park, Kang‐Kun Lee, Georg Kosakowski, Brian Berkowitz

Bibliographic record

VenueWater Resources Research · 2003
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicGroundwater flow and contamination studies
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Waterloo
FundersUniversity of WaterlooKorea Science and Engineering FoundationEuropean Commission
KeywordsIntersection (aeronautics)Flow (mathematics)Fracture (geology)MechanicsGeologyBoundary (topology)Complex fractureGeotechnical engineeringMathematicsPhysicsEngineeringTransport engineeringMathematical analysis

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Flow and transport patterns in three‐dimensional fracture intersections are investigated, with emphasis on the occurrence and effects of local flows around each intersection. Flow and transport simulations indicate that local flow circulations (referred to as “local flow cells”) arise because of an interplay between intersection geometry and corresponding boundary conditions for flow along the fracture boundaries. Local flow cells are thus unique features in three‐dimensional fracture networks. The analysis here suggests that local flow cells have little effect on the overall fluid flow in a fracture network but may constitute an effective mechanism which contributes to the long breakthrough tailing and retardation often observed in transport through discrete fracture networks.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.376
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.036
GPT teacher head0.299
Teacher spread0.263 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations57
Published2003
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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