From centralization to sovereignty-association: the canadian labour congress and the constitutional question
Bibliographic record
Abstract
EnglishThis article surveys positions on constitutional reform of the Canadian Labour Congress (CLC) from a historical perspective. In addition to analyzing how Canada’s largest labour organization has approached issues of national unity, federalism, and constitutional reform, the article underscores how Canadian constitutional struggles were reflected within the labour movement by focusing on how constitutional politics affected the relationship between the CLC and its Quebec affiliate, the (Quebec Federation of Labour) FTQ. Specifically, the article traces the gradual eclipse of the CLC’s preference for centralization and the emergence of sovereignty-association as a political position which the CLC has both externalized politically and internalized organizationally. francaisCet article passe en revue les positions du Congres du travail du Canada (CTC) sur la reforme constitutionnelle sous une perspective historique. En plus d’examiner la maniere dont l’organisation syndicale canadienne la plus importante a aborde des questions liees a l’unite nationale, au federalisme et a la reforme constitutionnelle, l’auteur souligne la facon dont les luttes constitutionnelles canadiennes ont ete refletees dans le mouvement ouvrier en se concentrant sur l’effet qu’a eu la politique constitutionnelle sur les rapports entre le CTC et sa filiale quebecoise, la Federation des travailleurs du Quebec (FTQ). En particulier, l’article retrace l’eclipse progressive de la preference du CTC pour la centralisation et l’apparition de la souverainete-association en tant que positionnement politique que le CTC a a la fois exteriorise politiquement et interiorise du point de vue de l’organisation.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.007 | 0.005 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".