Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
This chapter deals with the impact of gaseous and particulate emissions from smelter smokestacks on natural landscapes, and excludes consideration of dumps of solid smelter waste. Approaches to the reclamation of industrially disturbed landscapes vary, from benign neglect at one end of the spectrum to complete ecosystem restoration at the other. The approach taken by the Sudbury, Regional Land Reclamation Program can be thought of as minimal amelioration, since the limestone application rarely raises the soil pH by more than one unit, and neither limestone nor fertilizer treatment is repeated after the first application. The use of covering materials is fairly common in the reclamation of solid wastes such as tailings, but it also is used occasionally on degraded landscapes where they are severely metal-contaminated. The benefits of revegetating a degraded landscape are many, including aesthetic enhancement, the return to a functioning ecosystem, the provision of wildlife habitat, and the provision of recreational amenities.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.024 | 0.001 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it