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Record W1639023003

Chinese Relative Clauses Processing in Supportive Context Removing Ambiguity

2010· article· en· W1639023003 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Li Qiang, Jian Zhang, Wei Thoo Yue

Bibliographic record

VenueStudies in literature and language · 2010
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicNeurobiology of Language and Bilingualism
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsRelative clauseDependent clauseSubject (documents)AmbiguityContext (archaeology)Object (grammar)SentenceSentence processingLinguisticsComprehensionComputer scienceDependency (UML)LocalityFrequencyNatural language processingArtificial intelligenceMathematicsHistoryStatisticsPhilosophy
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

There is a controversy about the difficulty in processing subject- and object-extraction relative clause. The current experiment examined the reading time of each relative clause in subject- and object-modifying conditions with a supportive context to remove the possible ambiguity. The results showed that at Head Noun position subject-extracted relative clauses were processed faster, yet no significant difference was found at other positions. Memory-based theories such as Dependency Locality Theory can not fully explain it, while high frequency of subject-extracted relative clause provides a better explanation.Key Words: sentence comprehension; relative clause; Chinese; context

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.275
Threshold uncertainty score0.557

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.022
GPT teacher head0.362
Teacher spread0.340 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations7
Published2010
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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