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Record W1666177547 · doi:10.1109/cicc.1998.694909

1 GHz programmable analog phase shifter for adaptive antennas

2002· article· en· W1666177547 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicAntenna Design and Optimization
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPhase shift moduleAntenna (radio)Electronic engineeringDirectivityAntenna arrayElectrical engineeringPhase (matter)Reconfigurable antennaComputer scienceEngineeringDipole antennaInsertion lossPhysicsCoaxial antenna

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This paper describes a programmable analog phase shifter operating at 1 GHz. This has application in adaptive antenna systems, where variable phase shifters are used to steer the directivity of the antenna array. The circuit is fabricated in 0.8 /spl mu/m silicon bipolar technology, with a 10 GHz f/sub T/. The resulting chip area is small enough to allow 16 complete phase shifter circuits to be included in a single package, thereby allowing control of an array of 16 antenna elements. This approach in constructing adaptive antenna is highly inexpensive compared to the use of bulk microwave phase shifters.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.929
Threshold uncertainty score0.536

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.036
GPT teacher head0.232
Teacher spread0.196 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Quick stats

Citations54
Published2002
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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