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Record W1781132272 · doi:10.1111/basr.12037

<scp>F</scp>air <scp>T</scp>rade Awareness and Engagement: A Coffee Farmer's Perspective

2014· article· en· W1781132272 on OpenAlexaff
Andrew H. T. Fergus, Adina Gray

Bibliographic record

VenueBusiness and Society Review · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicGlobal trade, sustainability, and social impact
Canadian institutionsThompson Rivers University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPerspective (graphical)Welfare economicsEconomicsHumanities

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract As one of the world's most traded commodities, coffee has been criticized for its contribution to environmental degradation, social injustice, and economic disparities between the producing regions of the G lobal S outh and consuming countries of the Global North. However, the Fair Trade concept is promising to change this through the establishment of a trading system where producers, importers, and processors form a more direct network characterized by an established set of ethical principles and practices deemed as “fair.” While the transformational benefits of Fair Trade at the producer level have been examined in several impact studies, the farmers' low awareness and understanding of F air T rade concepts, principles, markets, and customers represent an issue of concern. Among the many benefits associated with increased F air T rade awareness is greater participation in F air T rade governance bodies and the long‐term viability of the market itself. This research looks at F air T rade from the perspective of farmers and their cooperative and uses the case of C ooperativa A graria C afetalera P angoa, P eru, to examine how F air T rade awareness (defined as knowledge of different areas of F air T rade) is understood at the producer level. We then develop a three‐level F air T rade awareness M odel that illustrates both the existing and desired levels of understanding with regard to F air T rade awareness.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.432
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.026
GPT teacher head0.274
Teacher spread0.248 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2014
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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