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Record W1809595366 · doi:10.3968/5280

The Model of "Plan Do Check and Act" to Improve Chinese EFL Learners' Writing Strategies

2014· article· en· W1809595366 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueHigher education of social science · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicEnglish Language Learning and Teaching
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPDCAContrast (vision)Quality (philosophy)Plan (archaeology)Mathematics educationClass (philosophy)PsychologySignificant differenceProcess (computing)Computer scienceQuality managementMathematicsEngineeringOperations managementArtificial intelligence

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

PDCA (Plan Do Check and Act) is a continuous cycle improving writing strategies on quality check. The cycle can be used in varied writing stages. The study explores the function of PDCA on writing class and the role on writing training. The circle of PDCA process was used in each of the teaching steps. In this study, the following four specific questions are to be answered: 1) What strategies are the most frequently employed by non-English majors in English writing? 2) What strategies does PDCA exert on? 3) Is there any difference between the experimental group and contrast group in writing strategies use? If there is, what is it? 4) Is there any difference in writing proficiency between experimental group and contrast group? The purpose of the research is to discover the effect of the use of PDCA on the enhancement the writing skills, which will have positive predictors on writing achievements. The findings testified after treatment there produced great significant difference between the experimental group and contrast group on strategy use which have improved writing quality.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.828
Threshold uncertainty score0.341

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.292
Teacher spread0.282 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it