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Mapping the dynamic Interactomes of “druggable” membrane proteins: roles in human health and disease (1095.20)

2014· article· en· W1828400421 on OpenAlexaff
Igor Štagljar

Bibliographic record

VenueThe FASEB Journal · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicMonoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies Research
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsReceptor tyrosine kinaseBiologyDruggabilityMembrane proteinG protein-coupled receptorIntegral membrane proteinComputational biologyCell biologyCell surface receptorReceptorPhosphorylationSignal transductionBiochemistryGeneMembrane

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Despite extensive research in the past decade, there is a lack of in‐depth understanding of protein networks associated with integral membrane proteins because of their unique biochemical features, enormous complexity and multiplicity. This is a major obstacle to understanding the biology of deregulation of these integral membrane proteins which leads to numerous human diseases, and consequently hinders our development of improved and more targeted therapies to help treat these diseases. To address this challenge, we previously developed an in vivo genetic system, called the Membrane Yeast Two‐Hybrid (MYTH) assay, to identify and characterize protein interactors of all yeast ABC transporters and human receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs), as well as selected cancer stem cell receptors (CSCRs)5 and G‐protein coupled receptors (GPCRs). However, despite MYTH being a robust technology suitable for mapping the PPIs of a wide‐range of membrane proteins, we have found that a significant percentage of mammalian integral membrane proteins cannot be properly analyzed using this system.To address this, we have recently developed a new variant of MYTH suitable for use in mammalian cells, which we have called the Mammalian Membrane Two‐Hybrid (MaMTH) system. During my talk, I will discuss exciting new findings indicating that MaMTH can detect stimuli (hormone/agonist)‐ and phosphorylation‐dependent PPIs. In addition, I will show that MaMTH allows for monitoring of the phosphorylation states of ErbB‐receptor mutants and drug‐induced activity changes of oncogenic variants of the Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR). In conclusion, our study illustrates that MaMTH is a powerful tool for investigating dynamic interactomes of human integral membrane proteins and promises significant contributions to therapeutic research.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.005
Threshold uncertainty score0.017

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.026
GPT teacher head0.320
Teacher spread0.294 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2014
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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