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Home-based rehabilitation program for lung cancer patients

2011· article· en· W1863276518 on OpenAlexaffabout
Valérie Coats, François Maltais, Sébastien Simard, Éric Fréchette, Didier Saey

Bibliographic record

VenueEuropean Respiratory Journal · 2011
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCancer survivorship and care
Canadian institutionsInstitut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineLung cancerRehabilitationPulmonary rehabilitationPhysical therapyAdverse effectAerobic exerciseLung cancer surgeryPopulationWeaknessPhysical medicine and rehabilitationSurgeryInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Patients with lung cancer often experience a reduction in exercise tolerance and muscle weakness. Despite the well-recognized effectiveness of pulmonary rehabilitation, few researches have studied its impact in lung cancer patients, particularly among whose awaiting for a lung resection surgery (LRS). Objectives: To investigate the feasibility of a short home-based rehabilitation program (HBRP) in patients with lung cancer awaiting for a LRS and to determine its effectiveness on exercise tolerance and skeletal muscle strength. Methods: Ten patients with lung cancer awaiting for a LRS were invited to a 4-week HBRP including moderate intensity aerobic activities (walking and cycling) and muscular training performed three times weekly. Prior to and after the 4-week HBRP, cardiopulmonary exercise test, six-minute walking test (6MWT) and muscle strengh were measured. Patients were asked to complete a diary including adverse events and training information. Results: No adverse event was reported during the rehabilitation program and 7 patients completed ≥75% of the HBRP. In the latter, the cycle endurance test duration (277±70 Vs 379±165s,p=0.08) and the 6MWT (597±49 Vs 624±39m, p<0.05) tended to be, or significatively, improved with training. There was a significant improvement in strength of triceps and hamstrings (4±4kg and 10±9kg p<0.05, respectively). Conclusion: In patients with lung cancer awaiting for LRS, home-based rehabilitation was feasible and induced some physiological gains, such as improved exercise tolerance and muscle strength. This may be clinically relevant, because poor exercise capacity is a strong predictor of postoperative complications in this population. Project supported by the Canadian Lung Association.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.014

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.032
GPT teacher head0.306
Teacher spread0.274 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2011
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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