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Record W1867096643 · doi:10.7202/038470ar

Chômeurs âgés et transformations des modes de régulation : vers une rupture d’un équilibre existant

2009· article· fr· W1867096643 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Nathalie Burnay

Bibliographic record

VenueLien social et Politiques · 2009
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicRetirement, Disability, and Employment
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPolitical scienceHumanitiesArt

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

L’objectif de cet article est de montrer combien les politiques publiques déployées dans les années 1980 en Belgique ont permis aux chômeurs de plus de 50 ans de quitter la spirale infernale de la négation de soi et du repli identitaire occasionnée par leur situation de chômage. La création du statut de « chômeur âgé » en 1986 correspondait en effet à une forme de reconnaissance collective d’une quasi-impossibilité de regagner le marché du travail. Cependant, ces politiques volontaristes de départs anticipés ne semblent plus être d’actualité. L’Union européenne insiste sur un relèvement des taux d’emploi, notamment pour lutter contre le vieillissement de la population, relèvement nécessaire au maintien de la pérennité des systèmes de pension et des soins de santé. La politique belge fait également volte-face en la matière. Ainsi, depuis 1999, de nombreuses réformes ont été menées de manière à durcir les conditions d’accès aux départs anticipés du marché du travail. Ce changement de mode de régulation conduit alors à une rupture de l’équilibre existant entre les pouvoirs publics, les chômeurs âgés et les employeurs.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.963
Threshold uncertainty score0.082

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0030.008
Scholarly communication0.0070.004
Open science0.0010.003
Research integrity0.0020.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0080.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.141
GPT teacher head0.433
Teacher spread0.292 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2009
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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