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Structural Factors Associated with Higher Education Access for First-Generation Refugees in Canada: An Agenda for Research

2012· article· en· 72 citations· W1887637227 on OpenAlex· 10.25071/1920-7336.34724

Why is this work in the frame?

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

Canadian venueIt was published in a Canadian venue.
About CanadaIts subject is Canada, wherever its authors sit.

No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame — the usual design — would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

The three-model screen

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All three models called this out of scope.

stratum: venue_new · design weight: 2684.25 (the sample is stratified; any rate computed without the weight is wrong)
Claude Opus 4.8OUT
genre: conceptual
about Canada: no
confidence: medium

Literature review of structural barriers to higher education access for refugees in Canada, closing with a research agenda; the substantive object is refugee educational access rather than research practice, although its gap analysis and critique of aggregate immigrant categories edge toward the boundary.

GPT-5.6 (high)OUT
genre: conceptual
about Canada: no
confidence: high

This review concerns refugees' access to higher education, not how research is conducted or evaluated.

Grok 4.5OUT
genre: conceptual
about Canada: no
confidence: high

Agenda paper on refugees’ access to tertiary education; student access, not the research workforce or research practice.

Abstract

Refugees are the least educated migrants upon arrival to Canada. Yet, they invest in Canadian higher education at lower rates than other newcomers. Why might this be? This paper enters this emergent conversation through a review of the Canadian-based empirical literature on the structural factors associated with refugees’ tertiary education access. Research indicates that as part of the low-income population, refugees are likely to misperceive the cost and benefits of higher education and be deterred by high tuition costs. Academic preparedness and tracking in high schools also pose additional constraints. The gap in the literature exposes a need for inquiry into the ways in which pre-arrival experiences influence refugees’ participation in Canada’s post-secondary institutions. The paper concludes by underscoring the need for qualitative research that discerns the lived experiences of refugees outside of the aggregate immigrant grouping typical in education research.

Stored with the screening record, where it is evidence for the labels above.

The record

Venue
Refuge Canada s Journal on Refuge
Topic
Education and experiences of immigrants and refugees
Field
Social Sciences
Canadian institutions
Funders
Keywords
RefugeeImmigrationPreparednessPolitical scienceEconomic growthHigher educationQualitative researchPopulationDemographic economicsPublic relationsSociologyEconomicsSocial scienceDemography
Has abstract in OpenAlex
yes