La clientelización de la etnicidad: hegemonía partidaria y subjetividades políticas indígenas
Bibliographic record
Abstract
In this article, I examine how the demands and political subjectivities of indigenous people in the Argentinean province of Formosa are intertwined with, and constituted by, party politics. In particular, I analyze how the ethnic dimensions of the mobilizations and political demands by Toba, Pilagá, and Wichí groups are closely configured by the webs of patron-client relations woven by factions of the provincial ruling party, the Partido Justicialista. Rather that implying the subordination of ethnic identities to power relations external to them, this process brings to light the ways in which ethnicity is constituted and reshaped by relations of political domination. Further, I examine how what could be called the «clientelization of ethnicity» produces both political control and practices of resistance and accommodation, from which indigenous people push for their demands from within the factionalism of the ruling party.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.002 | 0.003 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.006 | 0.010 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.009 | 0.003 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.003 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.011 | 0.001 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".