Neurotoxic Cobra Envenomation in a Dog and its treatment with Anticholinesterase and Artificial ventilation
Bibliographic record
Abstract
A two-year-old male Labrador was presented with cobra bite. Soon after arrival, the dog developed general muscular weakness and respiratory muscle paralysis. Manual artificial ventilation was initiated immediately and maintained, to support the life of the dog. Polyvalent antivenom could be administered only after three-and-a-half hours, because of not available in nearby vicinity. Muscular paralysis prevailed even after administering two vials of antivenom. Two doses of anticholinesterase drug were then given and the dog regained normal spontaneous muscular activity. The life of the dog was thus supported on manual artificial ventilation for 8½ hrs and anticholinesterase was found effective in reversing the respiratory muscle paralysis. To conclude, antivenom administration alone should not be relied upon in cases of cobra envenomation in dogs. Artificial ventilation should be employed to support the life when there is delay in administering antivenom and anticholinesterase drug should be given to reverse the respiratory muscle paralysis.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".