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Phase II trial of neoadjuvant sequential FEC100 followed by docetaxel and capecitabine for HER2-negative locally advanced breast cancer (LABC): A multicenter study from British Columbia

2009· article· en· W193386846 on OpenAlexaffabout
Stephen Chia, Caroline Lohrisch, Karen A. Gelmon, H. Kennecke, Gary Pansegrau, Marianne Taylor, Andrew Attwell, D. Jepson, Malcolm Hayes, Tamara Shenkier

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Clinical Oncology · 2009
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCancer Treatment and Pharmacology
Canadian institutionsBC Cancer Agency
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineDocetaxelTaxaneBreast cancerInternal medicineCapecitabineFebrile neutropeniaEpirubicinPopulationRegimenOncologyCyclophosphamideBreast-conserving surgeryHazard ratioNeutropeniaAnthracyclineSurgeryChemotherapyCancerMastectomyConfidence interval

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

598 Background: Anthracyclines and taxanes are now standard of care for LABC. Phase III trials have demonstrated pathological complete responses of the breast (pCR) of 20–34% in studies of primary operable and LABC. Recent trials in the HER-2 negative population reported pCR rates of 20–29%.We have completed a multi-centre phase II trial of a neoadjuvant sequential anthracycline and taxane combination regimen in a HER-2 negative LABC population. Methods: Women with HER-2 negative stage IIB-IIIC breast cancer were enrolled. Treatment consisted of 4 cycles of FEC100 (5-FU 500 mg/m2, epirubicin 100 mg/m2, cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m2) followed by 4 cycles of XT (docetaxel 75 mg/m2 and capecitabine 1,000 mg/m2 PO BID x 14 days q3 weekly). Hormone receptor positive cases were prescribed standard endocrine therapy. A correlative translational component with baseline and interval biopsies and serum collection was also performed. Results: A total of 51 patients (27% stage IIB; 43% IIIA; 20% IIIB; and 10% IIIC) were accrued across 4 BCCA centres from November 2004-December 2007. Median age was 54 years (33–67 years). 59% of tumours were ER positive. There were no primary progressors on FEC100, though 2 patients had significant toxicities requiring early discontinuation. 3 patients (6%) developed clinical progression on XT. The majority of patients (79%) on XT required a dose reduction or delay. There were 5 episodes (10%) of febrile neutropenia. 15 patients (29%) underwent adjuvant radiotherapy prior to surgery. The pCR rate (breast and axilla) for the entire study population was 22% (11/51). In the ER+ and triple negative subtypes the pCR (breast and axilla) was 13% and 42%, respectively. Conclusions: This multi-centre phase II trial demonstrates activity for neoadjuvant anthracyclines followed by combination docetaxel/capecitabine in a HER-2 negative LABC population. Though the pCR rate was greater in the triple negative cohort, significant improvements are still required across the biological subtypes in HER-2 negative LABC. [Table: see text]

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Randomized trial · Consensus signal: Randomized trial
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.175
Threshold uncertainty score0.347

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.057
GPT teacher head0.476
Teacher spread0.419 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designRandomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2009
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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