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A Comparative Study on the Foreign Language Education Policies of China and Other Countries

2010· article· en· W1935845245 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Dong Hai-lin, Xiaoling Wang

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian social science · 2010
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicChina's Ethnic Minorities and Relations
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsForeign languagePolitical scienceChinaForeign policyHumanitiesGovernment (linguistics)Language educationSociologyPedagogyLinguisticsPhilosophyLawPolitics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This paper demonstrates that at present the study of foreign languages education policy is not deep enough. But at the same time,it is of great benefit for Chinese government to adapt to foreign languages education policy; to localize the foreign experiences; to regulate foreign languages teaching from the perspective of strategy. Some problems are pointed out when the government is making the foreign languages education policy. Key words: China and Other countries' foreign language teaching; Education policy; Comparative study Resume: Cet article montre qu'a l'heure actuelle l'etude sur la politique de l'enseignement des langues etrangeres n'est pas assez profonde. Mais en meme temps, il est d'une grande utilite pour le gouvernement chinois de s'adapter a la politique de l'enseignement des langues etrangeres; de localiser les experiences etrangeres; de reglementer l'enseignement des langues etrangeres dans une perspective strategique. Certains problemes sont mis en evidence lorsque le gouvernement etablit la politique de l'enseignement des langues etrangeres. Mots-cles: enseignement de langues etrangeres en Chine et dans d'autres pays; politique de l'education; etude comparative

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.145
Threshold uncertainty score0.289

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0020.004
Science and technology studies0.0020.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.024
GPT teacher head0.351
Teacher spread0.327 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2010
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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