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Record W1965182777 · doi:10.5539/ass.v10n23p144

Updating Fixed Production Assets: Incentive Tools

2014· article· en· W1965182777 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Maria P. Merzlova

Bibliographic record

VenueAsian Social Science · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicEconomic and Technological Developments in Russia
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsFixed assetBusinessProduction (economics)Investment (military)ExciseFixed costFinanceModernization theoryFixed investmentIncentiveRevenueCompensation of employeesCapital expenditureIndustrial organizationOutsourcingProfit (economics)EconomicsMarket economyCompensation (psychology)MicroeconomicsMarketingEconomic growthCapital formation

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Based on an analysis of national statistics on the structure and condition fixed production assets of Russiancompanies identified disparities in the structure of the fixed assets in Russia, as well as a high degree of wear andtear, (about 50%). In the study, the reasons for the poor state of basic production assets and identify opportunitiesto overcome the problem of low investment activity of domestic enterprises in the modernization of productionis determined that one of the main constraints is the current tax system and the associated high cost of investment.Determined that under the tax laws do not give preferences to the expected positive effect, because it does nothave a significant impact on reducing the cost of acquisition of machinery and equipment due to the highproportion of it indirect taxes (VAT, duties), which reduces the investment business opportunities at the sametime holding back the development of domestic engineering and construction industry, which are created and thebasic production assets (active and passive parts of them). As stimulus measures proposed substantial cuts inVAT and duties, and in high-tech equipment in strategic industries - complete their cancellation. Dropping out inconnection with this budget revenues at the initial stage may compensate by increasing excise taxes on certainproducts that are detrimental to public health (alcohol and tobacco), increased taxation on the export of capital.As a non-tax instruments to promote development of the proposed technical outsourcing (after-sales service ofprocess equipment), the use of which will provide the companies who invest in technological renovation ofproduction, significant cost savings by reducing the costs associated with the content in the state of highlyspecialized staff and simplify the process of enterprise management . The enterprises of mechanical engineeringwill be able to sustainable development and establishing long-term business relationships with client enterprises.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.915
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0030.002
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.027
GPT teacher head0.305
Teacher spread0.278 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2014
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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