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Record W1966388424 · doi:10.1118/1.3469077

MO‐D‐201B‐04: Emerging X‐Ray Detector Technologies

2010· article· en· W1966388424 on OpenAlexaff
Wei Zhao, Hsien-kai Hsiao, M. Wronski, J. A. Rowlands

Bibliographic record

VenueMedical Physics · 2010
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicAdvanced X-ray and CT Imaging
Canadian institutionsSunnybrook Health Science Centre
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDetectorX-ray detectorDetective quantum efficiencyPhysicsBreast imagingMedical physicsOpticsPhotonMedical imagingComputer scienceElectronic engineeringImage qualityMammographyArtificial intelligenceEngineeringMedicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The main topic of this Symposium talk is new development of selenium based x‐ray imaging detectors. Some of these new developments include: 1. Very high‐resolution direct‐conversion detectors for breast imaging; 2. Large area detector with low‐noise CMOS readout; 3. Large‐area indirect conversion flat‐panel imager with avalanche gain obtained with an optically sensitive selenium layer; 4. Possible approaches for 2D photon‐counting detector with selenium. The physics of direct and indirect conversion x‐ray imaging detectors will be described, and the limitations of existing detector technologies outlined. The basic principle of operation of the emerging detector technologies will be explained, and the rationales for their improved performance and potential clinical applications will be summarized. Learning Objectives: 1. Understand the basic physics of x‐ray imaging detectors using either direct or indirect conversion 2. Understand the factors affecting imaging performance, and the limitations of different detector approaches 3. Learn the advantages of some emerging x‐ray imaging detector technologies that can address existing problems

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.006
Threshold uncertainty score0.021

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0020.002
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0020.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.003

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.005
GPT teacher head0.225
Teacher spread0.220 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2010
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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