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Record W1966437536 · doi:10.1038/jcbfm.2014.234

In Memoriam: William Feindel, O.C., G.O.Q., MDCM, D. Phil; July 12, 1918—January 12, 2014

2015· article· en· W1966437536 on OpenAlexaffabout
Mirko Dikšić, V. SWOBODA

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicHistory of Medical Practice
Canadian institutionsMontreal Neurological Institute and HospitalMcGill University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPhilosophyCombinatoricsTheologyMedicineHumanitiesMathematics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Dr Feindel's many contributions to medical science were recognized in 2003, when he was among the earliest inductees into the Canadian Medical Hall of Fame. The induction was one of numerous honours accorded to him, including honorary degrees and membership in the Order of Canada, the Ordre national du Quebec (Grand Officier), the Academie des Grand Montrealais, and the Royal Society of Canada. Dr Feindel was an accomplished neurosurgeon, technological innovator, visionary administrator, inspiring teacher, and possessed talents beyond the realm of medicine. His accomplishments live on at the Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital, which he helped to bring to world prominence, and in the many medical fellows whom he mentored throughout his long career. William Howard Feindel was born on 12 July 1918 in Bridgewater, Nova Scotia. He earned his undergraduate degree at Acadia University, where many years later he would serve as a Chancellor. After graduation, he attended Merton College, Oxford University, as a Rhodes Scholar, earning a D. Phil. in neuroanatomy. In Montreal during the Second World War, Dr Feindel worked to develop treatments for war injuries along with The Neuro's founder and first director, Dr Wilder Penfield. After earning his medical degree at McGill University and further studies in neurosurgery at Oxford, Dr Feindel became the first professor of neurosurgery at the medical college in Saskatoon in 1955. Seeing the potential of brain scanning equipment, he developed the first automatic isotope scanner. Dr Feindel returned to 'The Neuro' in 1959 as the first William Cone. Professor of Neurosurgery. Three years later, he was appointed as The Neuro's neurosurgeon-in-chief. A researcher who contributed to more than 500 scientific papers, Dr Feindel had special interest in determining the causes of focal epilepsy, as well as in finding methods for the early detection of brain tumours and strokes. He helped to develop what came to be known as the Montreal Procedure for temporal lobe epilepsy, which involved the surgical resection of the antero-mesial temporal lobe. The procedure was subsequently adopted throughout the world, leading to cures for thousands of epilepsy patients. Dr Feindel was the main catalyst for the founding of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism and subsequently the Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. He was also the President of the 13th International Symposium on Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, Montreal, June 1987. During his tenure as The Neuro's director from 1972 to 1984, Dr Feindel largely introduced revolutionary brain scanning tools to Canada, acquiring the country's first CAT, MR, and PET units. McGill inaugurated the William Feindel Chair in Neuro-Oncology in 2001 with the support of the Clive Baxter Memorial Fund. Along with his scientific research papers, Dr Feindel also wrote extensively on topics of medical history, especially about the work of Thomas Willis, the seventeenth-century British pioneer in brain research who coined the term, ‘neurology'. In 1964, Dr Feindel published a facsimile in English of Willis's treatise of 1664, ‘Cerebri Anatome' (Anatomy of the Brain and Nerves). The Osler Library of the History of Medicine at McGill University elected Dr Feindel as Honorary Osler Librarian in 1984. Dr Feindel also published a collection of his historical observations about life and work at The Neuro in 2013 as Images of the Neuro. He was also an avid amateur pianist and violinist, performing along with his colleagues at 'The Neuro's' annual variety show. Dr Feindel was married to Faith (nee Lyman), with whom he had three sons Christopher (Mary Ann), Michael (Karen), and Alexander (1985, Ling), and three daughters, Patricia, Janet (Robert), and Anna, two grandsons Michael (Laura) and Andrew (Tina) and a great grandson Finn.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Research integrity
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.101
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.002
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.026
GPT teacher head0.282
Teacher spread0.256 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2015
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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