Phytotoxicité de huit mycotoxines associées à la fusariose de l'épi chez le blé
Bibliographic record
Abstract
The study of eight mycotoxins from Fusarium spp. at concentrations ranging from 0 to 4.3 mg/L for deoxynivalenol, 3-acetyldeoxynivalenol, nivalnol, and a culture filtrate, and from 0 to 14.3 mg/L for T2 toxin, HT2 toxin, diacetoxyscirpenol, and zearalenone, demonstrate that trichothecenes are phytotoxic. The inhibition of coleoptile elongation by each trichothecene is well described by a linear equation and these compounds show differences in phytotoxicity. Deoxynivalenol and 3-acetyldeoxynivalenol are 2.5 times more toxic than T2 toxin, 8 times more toxic than HT2 toxin, and 13 times more toxic than diacetoxyscirpénol. The culture filtrate, which contains deoxynivalenol and 3-acetyldeoxynivalenol, is the most toxic to the coleoptile. A mixture of four purified trichothecenes, deoxynivalenol, 3-acetyldeoxynivalenol, T2 toxin, and nivalénol, revealed differences in trichothecene susceptibility among 11 wheat cultivars. Moreover, reduction of coleoptile elongation of these cultivars was correlated with scabsusceptibility (r = 0.74; P = 0.0068).
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".