The Role of the School in the Maintenance of French Language Minority Identity in English Canada
Bibliographic record
Abstract
This paper presents a sociological analysis of the role played by the school in Francophone communities located outside of the province of Quebec, in Canada. Although education in French has always been tolerated in the country, it is only in 1982 that access to education in the minority language became a legal right, as specified in Article 23 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedom. The intent of my paper is to examine the role that teachers are expected to play as agents of linguistic and cultural reproduction in this minority context and, most importantly, how the teachers comprehend this role. The paper will present results obtained from a recently completed 3-year ethnographic study that I have conducted with 9 teachers, in order to examine their teaching experience the study was supported by the Social Sciences and Research Council of Canada (2001-2004). The analysis will reveal a tension between their role as agents of knowledge transmission and agents of linguistic and cultural reproduction.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.002 | 0.003 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.026 | 0.010 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.006 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.003 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.003 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".