The management of breech pregnancies in Australia and New Zealand
Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
AIM: To assess current obstetric practice in the management of singleton breech pregnancies in Australia and New Zealand. METHODOLOGY: Survey mailed to all members and fellows of the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. RESULTS: Of 1284 surveyed, 956 (74%) responded of whom 696 (73%) were practicing obstetrics. Prior to the Term Breech Trial (TBT), 72% of obstetricians reported that they routinely offered vaginal breech birth for uncomplicated singleton breech pregnancies. After the TBT publication this rate declined to 20%. External cephalic version (ECV) was usually recommended by 67% of obstetricians and only 53% use tocolytics. Common practices for which safety has yet to be demonstrated included 28% of obstetricians carrying out ECV outside hospitals and 42% carrying out ECV before 37 weeks' gestation. CONCLUSIONS: While the majority of obstetricians recommend ECV and/or planned Caesarean section for breech presentation, barriers to the promotion of ECV and the use of tocolysis for ECV need to be identified if the rates of this effective manoeuvre are to be increased.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it