Bibliographic record
Abstract
Coccidiosis, caused by host-specific parasites in the genus Eimeria, is a common disease in the poultry industry that produces high economic losses stemming from decreased flock performance and coccidiosis control systems. Prophylactic anticoccidials remain the prevention method of choice in the poultry industry, although drug-resistant Eimeria species and concern over drug residues in poultry products have made vaccines increasingly desirable. Many types of coccidiosis vaccines have been introduced, yet live vaccinations, either with nonattenuated or attenuated oocysts, have been commonly used in commercial poultry houses. Live Eimeria vaccination stimulates protective immunity, resulting from the first small dose of vaccinal oocysts and enhanced through cycling parasites fecal-orally. The cycling of the controlled infection with live vaccination is influenced by commercial housing techniques, especially with replacement layer pullet tiered-cage systems. This review provides an overview of coccidiosis caused by Eimeria species infecting domestic fowl and the nature of coccidial infections in commercial poultry houses, with particular attention to replacement layer hen rearing production systems in Canada and the United States.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.007 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".