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Increased effectiveness of tacrine by deprenyl co-treatment in rats

2000· article· en· W1975903968 on OpenAlexaff
Hans C. Dringenberg, Peter P. Laporte, Peter Diavolitsis

Bibliographic record

VenueNeuroreport · 2000
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCholinesterase and Neurodegenerative Diseases
Canadian institutionsQueen's University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsTacrineMonoaminergicRivastigmineCholinergicPharmacologySelegilinePiracetamAcetylcholinesteraseCholinesteraseMoclobemideInternal medicineNeurotransmitterEndocrinologyMedicineSerotoninChemistryCentral nervous systemDementiaAntidepressantHippocampusParkinson's diseaseDonepezilReceptor

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The acetylcholinesterase inhibitor tacrine and the monoamine oxidase inhibitor deprenyl are considered useful pharmacotherapies for Alzheimer's disease (AD). We assessed whether co-administration of these two compounds increases their effectiveness against two measures of cholinergic-monoaminergic hypofunction in rats, cortical EEG slowing and impaired spatial performance. EEG slowing induced by cholinergic-monoaminergic blockade was reversed by both deprenyl (10 - 50 mg/kg) and tacrine (1 - 20 mg/kg), but co-treatment with a subthreshold dose of deprenyl plus tacrine was markedly more effective. Neither tacrine (5 mg/kg) nor deprenyl (10 mg/kg) alone reduced water maze deficits due to cholinergic-monoaminergic hypofunction, but co-treatment (using these doses) improved performance. Cholinergic-monoaminergic co-treatment may constitute a useful pharmacotherapy to correct physiological and behavioral dysfunction due to neurotransmitter deficiencies in AD.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.115
Threshold uncertainty score0.543

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.016
GPT teacher head0.314
Teacher spread0.298 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations14
Published2000
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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