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Record W1978559018 · doi:10.2741/3002

Viral infections in the pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases: focus on type 1 diabetes

2008· review· en· W1978559018 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueFrontiers in bioscience · 2008
Typereview
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicDiabetes and associated disorders
Canadian institutionsUniversity of British Columbia
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchMichael Smith Health Research BC
KeywordsAutoimmunityImmunologyType 1 diabetesDiseaseGenetic predispositionPopulationAutoimmune diseaseEtiologyDiabetes mellitusMedicinePathogenesisImmune systemEnvironmental healthPathologyAntibody

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Susceptibility to autoimmune diseases is dictated by a complex interplay of genetic determinants and environmental factors. Viral infections have long been suspected to be involved in the etiology of several autoimmune disorders. In particular, the incidence of type 1 diabetes worldwide is increasing at a yearly rate that cannot be solely attributed to genetic changes in the population and environmental factors certainly play an important role in the pathology of this autoimmune disease. In this review, we will focus our discussion on the evidence supporting a role for viral infections in the pathology of viral induced autoimmunity based on the example of type 1 diabetes. We will place a particular emphasis on the major candidate viruses and on the current state of knowledge regarding the mechanisms responsible for the induction of autoimmunity following viral infections. The lessons learned from type 1 diabetes provide a great framework of knowledge that can be applied to most viral-induced autoimmune diseases.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.982
Threshold uncertainty score0.632

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.009
GPT teacher head0.253
Teacher spread0.244 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it