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Record W1980678435 · doi:10.1016/j.jarmac.2011.12.001

Training cognition: Parallels with physical fitness?

2012· article· en· W1980678435 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition · 2012
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicCognitive Functions and Memory
Canadian institutionsBaycrest Hospital
Fundersnot available
KeywordsParallelsPsychologyCognitionCognitive psychologyPhysical fitnessCognitive scienceNeuroscience

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In their article on memory training, McDaniel and Bugg (2012) rst criticize the idea that any type of memory training will genralize to all other types; the notion that memorizing poems or peeches from plays will improve a person’s memory for names or umbers, for example. We strongly agree with this criticism. Cogitive processes resemble physical skills in many respects, and few eople would expect that hours of tennis practice would improve heir golf game, or even that putting practice would improve drivng off the tee. Memory is not one monolithic faculty. The authors f the target article then go on to advocate training methods that mphasize more specific aspects of memory performance, such s prospective memory, retrieval and recollection. We agree that his would be extremely valuable, but are somewhat skeptical that ell attested methods exist at present (see Reichman, Fiocco, & ose, 2010 for a recent review). Training strategies, with practice t applying relevant strategies to real-life problems, appears tohold ut more promise for older adults, although again the present evience is sparse. We await with interest the results of the authors’ XACT trial. We certainly hope and expect that findings from laboratory tudies of memory can be applied successfully to training regimes or older adults. McDaniel and Bugg suggest that the principles f spacing, variation and interleaving practice with various tasks nd strategiesmay be helpful. Although they tend to lump strategy

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.929
Threshold uncertainty score0.447

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.170
GPT teacher head0.415
Teacher spread0.245 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it