← all works
WITHDRAWN: The Challenges of Poverty Reduction and Environmental Conservation in South Africa's Extended Public Works Programme (EPWP)
Why is this work in the frame?
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Canadian affiliationAn author listed a Canadian institution. This is the only route the usual frame has.
Post-publication record
OpenAlex flags this work as retracted, but it carries no matching Retraction Watch record in this frame.
Abstract
No abstract. This is not a gap in this database — OpenAlex has none either. 23.3% of the frame is in this state, and the screen finds HALF as much metaresearch here, so the absence is a measured bias rather than a missing field.
The record
- Venue
- Applied Geography
- Topic
- Legal Issues in South Africa
- Field
- Social Sciences
- Canadian institutions
- University of Toronto
- Funders
- —
- Keywords
- Poverty reductionGeographyPovertyReduction (mathematics)Environmental protectionEnvironmental planningSocioeconomicsEconomic growthSociologyEconomicsMathematics
- Has abstract in OpenAlex
- no