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RENAL ISCHEMIA/REPERFUSION INJURY PREVENTED BY A NOVEL INDUCIBLE NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE INHIBITOR, fr260330, IN NONHUMAN PRIMATES

2004· article· en· W1981733596 on OpenAlexaff
Sihua Qi, Da-Zhong Xu, A Ma, X Zhang, Y Wang, Huiping Gao, Noboru Chida, Yuji Sudo, Kouichi Tamura, H Chen

Bibliographic record

VenueTransplantation · 2004
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicNitric Oxide and Endothelin Effects
Canadian institutionsCentre Hospitalier de l’Université de MontréalHôpital Notre-Dame
Fundersnot available
KeywordsNitric oxide synthaseNitric oxideCreatinineIschemiaRenal functionMedicineKidneyPharmacologyReperfusion injuryRenal ischemiaNephrectomyAnesthesiaInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

P55 Background: Ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury can be involved in almost all tissues and organs during pathosis. Over the past decade, an enormous number of studies have focused on the role of nitric oxide (NO). Cytotoxic nitric oxide (NO) is produced during ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury by expression of inducible NO synthase (iNOS). Therefore, continuous iNOS inhibition might prevent early graft dysfunction. FR260330 is a potent and selective inhibitor of iNOS activity by preventing iNOS monomers from dimerization. In this study, the effect of FR260330 in prevention of renal I/R injury was evaluated in the model of one kidney ischemia in Vervet monkeys. Methods. A total of 18 male Vervet monkey were randomly assigned to two groups (n=9). Transient (60 min) left renal ischemia was produced with simultaneous contralateral nephrectomy in FR260330 20 mg/kg/day treated and control groups. Renal function and other biochemistry determinations, and FR260330 concentrations were tested until day 15 after I/R injury. Results: All the monkeys were survival after 60 min I/R injury until sacrifice on day 15 at study termination. Serum creatinine in untreated group increased significantly to compare with FR260330 treated group on day 2, 3, 4, and 7 (p<0.05). Plasma concentration of FR260330 after oral administration showed that Cmas is 3.251 ± 2.526 μg/ml, and Tmax is 4 hrs. Conclusion: A selective inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase, FR260330 effectively prevents renal I/R injury in Vervet monkeys. Potential applications of FR260330 in prevention of delayed graft function patients and other I/R injury pathosis are thus suggested.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.006

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.263
Teacher spread0.253 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2004
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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