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Record W1982797431 · doi:10.1093/em/can144

Still newer light on the old bow

2009· article· en· W1982797431 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueEarly Music · 2009
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicShoulder Injury and Treatment
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCourtesyArtNothingArt historyBow tieHistoryPhilosophyEngineeringTelecommunications

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Apologies to Robert Seletsky for the long delay in publication of this letter. Ed. In my article ‘New light on the old bow’ (Early Music, xxxii/2 (2004) (Part 1), pp.286–301; Early Music, xxxii/3 (2004) (Part 2), pp.415–26), I made a few statements which I would like to emend. In Part 1, on p.294, in my zeal to defend the short bow, I presumed that archets communs, appearing in the catalogues of mid-18th-century French luthiers, meant ‘short bows’. In fact, these are contrasted with archets à vis or ‘screw bows’; thus, communs is intended to indicate clip-in frogs without reference to bow length. While it does not negate the fact that short bows were still popular at the time, it is not a direct reference to them. In Part 2, on p.417, I noted that the two bows thought to be owned by Giuseppe Tartini and housed in the Conservatorio di Musica ‘G. Tartini’ at Trieste were constructed of legno santo (‘holy wood’), as described by the curator of the collection in 1969. Italian bow-maker Antonino Airenti has kindly provided me with some brilliant recent photographs proving that the woods are nothing so exotic. The long bow is simple snakewood—overly thinned, octagonal and too light, as I wrote—while the later bow—also too light—is apparently made of satiné, cacique or some other wood in the brosimum family of woods. Information about the material of the later bow is courtesy of Toronto bow-maker Stephen A. Marvin; we both dissent from Mr Airenti's description of the wood as ‘pernambuco’. The single extant clip-in frog, which evidently fits the long bow very poorly and the later bow not at all, is not boxwood as I had been informed earlier, but is probably pernambuco (again, I disagree with Mr Airenti's designation of ‘palm wood’). I should also note that the later bow is of very rough, almost folk-bow, quality; it is currently badly broken as well. It seems unlikely that a noted master like Tartini would have used a bow of this grade professionally. One may muse that musicians typically accumulate all sorts of instruments throughout their lives, and at their deaths, the precise origins or purposes of such objects are often unclear and misconstrued. At all events, the new information makes note 6 in Part 2 of ‘New light on the old bow’ unnecessary, however intriguing I found some of the information contained therein.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.762
Threshold uncertainty score0.957

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.032
GPT teacher head0.278
Teacher spread0.246 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it