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Improved Islet Yields From Macaca Nemestrina and Marginal Human Pancreata After Two‐Layer Method Preservation and Endogenous Trypsin Inhibition

2003· article· en· W1983125145 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Shinichi Matsumoto, Theodore H. Rigley, Jo Anna Reems, Yoshikazu Kuroda, R. Brian Stevens

Bibliographic record

VenueAmerican Journal of Transplantation · 2003
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicPancreatic function and diabetes
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersUniversity of WashingtonAmerican Society of Transplantation
KeywordsIsletTransplantationMedicinePancreasBiologyInternal medicineEndocrinologyDiabetes mellitus

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

We tested whether two-layer method (TLM) pancreas preservation and trypsin inhibition (Pefabloc) during processing allows longer preservation while retaining or improving viable islet recovery. Non-marginal primate (Macaca nemestrina) and marginal human (ischemic or preservation-injured) pancreata were processed with a research-oriented pan technique (Seattle method). Organs were processed upon arrival (+/- Pefabloc), or after TLM or University of Wisconsin solution (UW) preservation (+ Pefabloc). Islet yield, viability, and function were assessed. Pefabloc increased M. nemestrina islet yields from 9696 +/- 1749 IE/g to 15 822 +/- 1332 IE/g (p < 0.01). Two-layer method preservation (< 6 h) further increased yields, to 23 769 +/- 2773 IE/g (vs. + Pefabloc; p < 0.01). Similarly, Pefabloc increased marginal human islet yields from 2473 +/- 472 IE/g to 4723 +/- 1006 IE/g (p < 0.04). This increase was maintained after lengthy TLM preservation (> 30 h; 4801 +/- 1066 IE/g). We also tested the applicability of TLM preservation (23.5 +/- 3.2 h) to the processing of marginal human pancreata by the Edmonton/Immune Tolerance Network clinical protocol. Islet yield and function approached published results of pancreata processed 4.8 +/- 0.8 h after organ recovery (p = 0.06). Pefabloc, and TLM vs. UW preservation, prolonged the tolerable interval between organ recovery and islet isolation. Islet yield, viability, and functionality improved from both marginal and nonmarginal pancreata.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.008

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.022
GPT teacher head0.280
Teacher spread0.258 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations56
Published2003
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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