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Record W1985660373 · doi:10.7202/015179ar

L'Afrique, terre imaginaire du sida. La subversion du discours scientifique par le jeu des fantasmes

2003· article· fr· W1985660373 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Gilles Bibeau

Bibliographic record

VenueAnthropologie et Sociétés · 2003
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldMedicine
TopicZoonotic diseases and public health
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesSidaSubversionArtPhilosophyHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)Political scienceBiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

L'Afrique, terre imaginaire du sida La subversion du discours scientifique par le jeu des fantasmes Stéréotypes, préjugés et clichés ont historiquement structuré tant les discours scientifiques que populaires formulés par les Occidentaux à l'égard des Africains et de leurs cultures. Aujourd'hui encore, les savants semblent incapables d'échapper à cet imaginaire négatif, comme en témoignent leurs positions face au sida africain : malgré l'absence de données fiables, ils tendent à situer l'origine du virus au cœur de l'Afrique et plusieurs vont jusqu'à soutenir qu'une programmation génétique spécifique prédispose les populations africaines à la polygamie, à moins de contraintes sexuelles, et partant à une plus grande vulnérabilité au sida. Cet essai critique met au jour les limites des modèles conceptuels dominants qui dissimulent sous l'apparence de la science ce qui n'est que racisme.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.007
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.993
Threshold uncertainty score0.050

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.007
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0070.030
Scholarly communication0.0070.003
Open science0.0010.004
Research integrity0.0030.005
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.072
GPT teacher head0.484
Teacher spread0.412 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations26
Published2003
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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