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Record W1987865261 · doi:10.1115/fedsm2009-78300

Experimental Investigation of the Two-Phase Phenomena in a Small Discharge Installed on a Large Pipe With Stratified Gas-Liquid Flow

2009· article· en· W1987865261 on OpenAlexaff
Robert C. Bowden, Wael Saleh, Ibrahim Hassan

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicWater Systems and Optimization
Canadian institutionsConcordia University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsEntrainment (biomusicology)MechanicsStratified flowInletTwo-phase flowMaterials scienceVolumetric flow rateFlow (mathematics)Flow visualizationAdiabatic processFlow measurementAir entrainmentEnvironmental scienceThermodynamicsTurbulenceMechanical engineeringEngineeringPhysicsAcoustics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Experiments were performed in a 50.8 mm diameter horizontal pipe with co-current stratified gas-liquid flow. A single, 6.35 mm diameter, downward oriented discharge was located at 1829 mm from the horizontal pipe’s inlet. Water and air, operating at a pressure of 312 kPa and adiabatic conditions, were used. The objectives of the study were to investigate gas entrainment in the discharge branch. Qualitative flow visualization of the two-phase entrainment flow structure was conducted, and measurements of the critical liquid height, two-phase mass flow rate, and quality, are provided. The results were compared with available correlations and showed good agreement with selected models.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.065
Threshold uncertainty score0.311

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.012
GPT teacher head0.213
Teacher spread0.201 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2009
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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