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Record W1988287457 · doi:10.1118/1.3476129

Poster — Thur Eve — 24: Variable Field Strength MR System for Hyperpolarized Noble Gas Imaging of Rodent Lungs

2010· article· en· W1988287457 on OpenAlexaff
William Dominguez‐Viqueira, Matthew S. Fox, M Carias, Giles Santyr

Bibliographic record

VenueMedical Physics · 2010
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicAtomic and Subatomic Physics Research
Canadian institutionsWestern UniversityRobarts Clinical Trials
Fundersnot available
KeywordsElectromagnetic coilNoble gasField strengthNuclear magnetic resonanceMagnetic fieldMedical imagingMaterials scienceChemistryBiomedical engineeringPhysicsAtomic physicsMedicineRadiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The optimum field strength for hyperpolarized noble gas lung (129Xe and 3He) imaging depends on the sample/coil size and field‐dependence of the lung properties (i.e. relaxation times, susceptibility effects), and has been predicted to correspond to low field strengths (0.05–0.2T) for clinical studies. For the case of the small coils typically used for rodent lung imaging, it has been previously shown that the maximum SNR is expected to be at high fields (>3T). However, the SNR advantage of higher fields for rodent lung imaging can potentially be offset by improved coil design using Litz wire coils resulting in comparable SNR at low fields. In this work, a broad‐band variable field (0.01–0.15T) MR system is described, as well as experiments to validate the hyperpolarized noble gas image SNR dependence on field strength. The coil performance at 0.866MHz and 2.385MHz, corresponding to 129Xe and 3He frequencies at 73.5mT respectively, was optimized using multi‐turn Litz wire coils. The 129Xe and 3He image SNR of rat lung was investigated theoretically and in vivo, at 73.5mT and compared to images obtained at 3 T. Due to the improvement provided by the multi‐turn Litz coils, the SNR at 3T was predicted to be a factor of two higher compared to 73.5mT, this compares to a factor of about ten for single‐turned copper coils. In conclusion, hyperpolarized noble gas lung image quality in rats is comparable between 73.5mT and 3T, with the use of Litz wires together with the long T2* available at low magnetic field strength.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.007
Threshold uncertainty score0.022

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0070.003

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.009
GPT teacher head0.267
Teacher spread0.257 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2010
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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