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Record W1988579031 · doi:10.1145/1456536.1456539

Designing UML and UML-based diagrams for technical documentation

2008· article· en· W1988579031 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicModel-Driven Software Engineering Techniques
Canadian institutionsIBM (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsApplications of UMLUML toolUnified Modeling LanguageComputer scienceSoftware engineeringDocumentationActivity diagramClass diagramIBMTechnical documentationUsabilityProgramming languageSoftwareHuman–computer interaction

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

UML diagrams are used to model real-world ideas and help users understand complex programming concepts. Developers and writers need to produce well-formed UML diagrams that can convey these ideas, and that are suitable for publishing in technical documentation. This paper examines the evolution of UML diagrams and tooling, with a focus on practices at the IBM Toronto Software Laboratory. It reviews the findings of two previous papers, which described obstacles to creating UML diagrams for publication and outlined numerous steps to help developers, writers, and graphic designers create useful UML diagrams. It shows how developers at the IBM Toronto Software Laboratory have added new features to existing modeling programs to improve the usability and design functions in IBM's suite of modeling tools. It describes the relative strengths and weaknesses of the two main types of graphics, and illustrates the beneficial impact of the addition of the SVG graphic export function to IBM's tooling. It shows how these functional improvements have resulted in a higher quality of UML diagrams submitted for publication by both technical and non-technical users.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.841
Threshold uncertainty score0.355

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.023
GPT teacher head0.259
Teacher spread0.236 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it