MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W1989885112 · doi:10.1007/s13679-012-0026-7

Insufficient Sleep as a Contributor to Weight Gain: An Update

2012· article· en· W1989885112 on OpenAlex
Jean‐Philippe Chaput, Angelo Tremblay

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueCurrent Obesity Reports · 2012
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicSleep and related disorders
Canadian institutionsUniversité LavalChildren's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSleep restrictionSleep (system call)Weight lossObesityBehavioral therapyWeight gainMedicineCalorieSleep hygieneSleep debtPsychologySleep deprivationClinical psychologyBody weightCircadian rhythmPsychiatryEndocrinologyInsomnia

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Behavioral sleep restriction is becoming endemic in modern times. The evidence taken as a whole suggests that insufficient sleep plays a role in the risk of obesity. At present it appears very likely that insufficient sleep results in increased food intake, while there is little support that it results in reduced energy expenditure. New studies provide evidence that insufficient sleep enhances hedonic stimulus processing in the brain underlying the drive to consume food and are consistent with the notion that reduced sleep may lead to greater propensity to overeat. Recent studies also suggest that short sleep duration preferentially increases abdominal adiposity, possibly through a hyperactivation of the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis. Individuals attempting to lose weight should also consider getting adequate amounts of sleep in addition to limiting calorie intake and increasing physical activity to improve the success of their weight loss intervention. Finally, preliminary results by our research group lend support to the effect that increasing sleeping time in short-duration sleepers has the potential to limit adiposity gain over time. A proof of principle study on a randomized sample is currently under way to assess whether sleep extension is feasible and whether it influences body weight. In summary, the preponderance of the evidence supports taking a pragmatic approach and encouraging a good night’s sleep as an adjunct to other health promotion measures.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.795
Threshold uncertainty score0.998

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.003

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.018
GPT teacher head0.320
Teacher spread0.302 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it